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          | HMS 
          Franklin - Principal Surveys 1945 
            
            
            France, North Coast: Cherbourg; Le Havre; Dieppe. 
            
            Germany: Wreck clearance surveys of ports and approaches. 
            
            England, East Coast: Thames Estuary. 
            
            England South Coast: Portland Bay. 
            
            Commander: E I Irving |  
         HMS Franklin
 
        
          | 
          
          Date of Arrival | 
          
          Place | 
          
          Date of Departure | 
          
          Remarks |  
          | 
          20.2.45 | 
          Le Havre | 
          5.3.45 | 
            |  
          | 
          5.3.45 | 
          Cherbourg | 
          ? | 
            |  
          | 
          10.3.45 | 
          Le Havre | 
          ? | 
            |  
          | 
          ? | 
          CTG 122.2 | 
          2.4.45 | 
            |  
          | 
          2.4.45 | 
          Sheerness | 
          ? | 
          Undocking and completion 
          date for FRANKLIN is 24/4 |  
          | 
          11.5.45 | 
          Nore | 
          19.5.45 | 
            |  
          | 
            
            In 
          northern Europe FRANKLIN, still under Irving, carried out trials of 
          QM, later to be developed into the Decca Navigator system, in April 
          while waiting to enter German ports. She sailed from Sheerness for 
          Cuxhaven on 19 May, and carried out wreck clearance surveys there, and 
          at Hamburg, Heligoland, Kiel, Lubeck and Travemunde, as well as fixing 
          navigational buoys in the Baltic. She had two HDMLs (SMLs 3 and 4) 
          attached to her, with which she surveyed the Weser river from the sea 
          to the port of Bremen in August and September. Another SML, 5, made a 
          reconnaissance survey of the Rhine up to Cologne, while when the Weser 
          survey was completed SML 3 went to Denmark to assist the Danes in 
          opening up their ports.
 
            
            Source: EXTRACTS from: 
          Charts and Surveys in Peace and War  The History of the RN 
          Hydrographic Service 1919  1970 by Rear Admiral R O Morris CB |  
          | 
            
            
             .Egg Irving in 
            FRANKLIN 
            had returned to the 
          Scheldt in the early months of 1945 to find a Decca chain erected with 
          stations in Belgium and Holland to provide navigation cover in the 
          estuary and river Scheldt as far as Antwerp, whence seaborne cargoes 
          were pouring into North West Europe. He began at once to test the 
          system with reference to the survey marks he had previously 
          established along the extensive dykes on either side of the river. On 
          V‑E Day Egg described his officers as 'well satisfied with the 
          equipment and pleased enough to celebrate the end of the War and the 
          success of Decca as a fixing aid.'
 
            
            Source: Extract from No Day Too Long, G S Ritchie |  
          | 
              The ship I was on was 
            independent command; we were very much on our own, which isn't very 
            nice at times, and we were off the coast of Germany: Heligoland by, 
            not far from Germany. And we picked up a radio message the war had 
            ended. So we immediately at top speed went right back to a place 
            called Terneuzen in Holland. I think that was possibly the most 
            startling and happy memory and that was followed too. Then very 
            shortly after that we'd to - within hours - we'd to leave Terneuzen 
            and go into the harbour in Germany. I forget, is it Cuxhaven or 
            Bremerhaven? I think it was Cuxhaven. And we went in in utter 
            darkness and then the next morning, when we out and looked around, 
            we were in the middle of this dockyard and every ship there, every 
            German ship there, was about ten times our size, so we thought, 
            'What are we doing here?' But obviously the war was ended. 
 About two or maybe three days after the war ended, there was the 
            official surrender of the German navy. Not the German nation, but 
            this was the German navy, because it was a naval base. And the ship 
            that I was on was quite a small one and we were there. By this time 
            there were sweepers with us, mine-sweepers and they were also very 
            small ships. But they were both types of ships where you didn't have 
            marching up and down. There was very little discipline, from that 
            point of view. And yet the crews from HMS Franklin, which I was on, 
            and the mine-sweepers actually represented the Royal Navy. So you 
            can imagine the situation of this great big square in Cuxhaven and 
            here was the 51st Highland Division with tanks there, sitting there 
            tanks, with machine guns trained on the poor prisoners-of-war, 
            Germans, and they were, I was sorry for them really. And they were 
            lined, called to attention while the representatives of the Royal 
            Navy marched in. And you could tell that the only ones who could 
            march were boys that had been in the Boys' Brigade because there had 
            been no time during the training to get ready these personnel for 
            the landings. There was no time to do the marching. You could tell 
            the boys who had been in the Boys' Brigade; it's the only ones that 
            kept in step.
 
            Source: William Shand
            
            http://www.ambaile.org.uk/en/item/item_audio.jsp?item_id=36351
             |  
          | 
          21.5.45 | 
          Cuxhaven | 
          ? | 
            |  
          | 
          ? | 
          Keil | 
          14.6.45 | 
            |  
          | 
          ? | 
          Hamburg | 
          7.7.45 | 
            |  
          | 
          4.7.45 | 
          Nore | 
          22.7.45 | 
          FRANKLIN taken in hand 
          10/7, completion 18/7 |  
          | 
          24.7.45 | 
          Wilhelmshaven | 
          ? | 
            |  
          |  |  |  |  |  
          | 
          ? | 
          Hamburg | 
          8.9.45 | 
          FRANKLIN due Chatham 10/9 
          has sustained damage. Earliest date can be made available 20/9 
          From BNC in CG: As there 
          are no further requirements for FRANKLIN in my command consider it 
          preferable for her to proceed to UK rather than remain in Germany |  
          | 
          10.9.45 | 
          Sheerness | 
          22.10.45 | 
          11/9 FRANKLIN taken in 
          hand for docking, boiler cleaning and defects. Completion date 
          uncertain. |  
          | 
          23.10.45 | 
          Portland | 
          27.10.45 | 
            |  
          | 
          28.10.45 | 
          Cardiff | 
          ? | 
            |  
          | 
          7.11.45 | 
          Loch Ryan | 
          ? | 
            |  
          | 
          10.11.45 | 
          Portland | 
          ? | 
            |  
          | 
            
            
            With the war in Europe ending in May 1945 and that in the Far East in 
          September the first call on the Hydrographic Service was to survey and 
          re‑chart the devastated ports of Europe, the Mediterranean and the Far 
          East, and to assist in clearing minefields and charting safe passages 
          through those which could not be cleared immediately.
          FRANKLIN and Scott were quickly disarmed and 
          restored to full surveying status. A minor distinction which 
          identifies them post-war is that while 
            FRANKLIN's 
          mainmast was restored to its pre-war position for'ard of the 
          chartroom, Scott's was stepped on the chartroom roof.
 
            
            Source: EXTRACTS from: 
          Charts and Surveys in Peace and War  The History of the RN 
          Hydrographic Service 1919  1970 by Rear Admiral R O Morris CB |  |